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AEE - What Are You Really Saying? Subtext and Connotation in English

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AEE - What Are You Really Saying? Subtext and Connotation in English

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0:00Hey there, Michelle. What's going on with you?  Hey, I'm good, Lindsay. How are you? Excited to be  
0:05on the microphone. Excited about the new year. All  good. All good. What are we getting into today,  
0:10Michelle? Yeah. Well, we have we're going to  answer an interesting listener question. So,  
0:15well, Lindsay, why do we talk about like a lot of  times on the show, we're talking about positive  
0:21and negative connotations of words. And why do  we talk about this? Well, I mean, especially at  
0:27the level that our listeners are, you know,  B1, B2, C1, especially pushing B2 and C1, we  
0:34don't want to just know the word. We want to know  what's the undertone of the word, right? Like,  
0:39what are we trying what are we actually saying,  right? Right. What's beneath the surface? Like,  
0:45we're digging deeper. We're not just saying,  "Okay, here are your vocabulary words on a  
0:50page and there you go." There's so much more  to learning English or any language. Yeah,  
0:57that's what gets us to those higher levels of  English. So, that's why it matters. And today,  
1:01we're going to answer an awesome listener  question. We love great questions, guys. So, we're  
1:06going into a fresh new year, 2026. Go ahead and  send your questions to supportallersenglish.com.  
1:13Make it a very specific question. Michelle, shall  I go ahead and read this YouTube question? Sure,  
1:19please. All right. This comes from our YouTube  channel Monsour 58100. You say connotation many  
1:26times. What does it mean? What are the synonyms  and antonyms of connotation? Yeah, good question,  
1:33right? Very good question because we do always  throw this word around. So, yeah, let's really  
1:38dig deeper into what does it really mean? Um, we  certainly use it a lot. Um, and like Lindsay said,  
1:44this is kind of the meaning behind the word, the  association, the implication, the feeling, right?  
1:51That's what a connotation is 100%. Right? So, we  can always learn the definition of a word. We can  
1:57look it up in the dictionary, but it doesn't  always tell you the complete story. I mean,  
2:02that's why we're here. And that's something I warn  when it comes to AI and CHAGBT. It attempts to  
2:08give you that nuance, but it can never give you  the full color nuance, right? Yep. You need to  
2:14see it in context in role plays and really truly  understand it from a native speaker. So, yeah.  
2:19Yeah. Exactly. So, there's so there's so much to  it. So, guys, we're going to talk more about this  
2:25in just a second, but please make sure that you  hit the follow button wherever you're listening  
2:29to All Ears English or on YouTube, hit subscribe.  Never miss anything from us. Yeah, we come out 5  
2:34days a week. This is a sassy Saturday episode, but  we also come out four days a week during the week,  
2:39during the work week, on your way to work,  uh when you're washing dishes in the evening,  
2:43we will be there for you. So, make sure you're  hitting follow. All right. Yes. Exactly. So,  
2:49again, when we talk about the word connotation,  we're talking about the subtext, what's beneath  
2:54the actual word. So, these are things like how  do people feel when they hear it? or what are you  
3:01implying when you use this word or expression? Um,  so a word with a positive connotation has a good  
3:09feeling to it. A negative connotation has more of  a negative feeling to it, right? Sure. Yeah. Well,  
3:16let's give some concrete examples so our listeners  know exactly what we're saying here, Michelle. So,  
3:20the word cheap. Yeah. It's loaded. So, we also say  the word loaded. Like words can be loaded, right?  
3:26meaning loaded up on meaning behind the scenes.  Um, and cheap is one of them. Tell us more,  
3:33Michelle. Yeah, because this can be  different depending on the context. So,  
3:37some words you hear it and it pretty much just has  a negative or a positive and then some of them are  
3:42in between and you have to listen for the subtext.  What are we actually saying? So, for example,  
3:49this dress looks cheap. I shouldn't have bought  it. So, would you say that's negative or positive?  
3:54That's pretty negative, right? Low quality is  what we're saying here. Low quality, right?  
4:00Or here's a totally different one. I got a great  deal on concert tickets. They're so cheap. Well,  
4:05is that low quality, too, Michelle, or are we  saying something different? No, you're just saying  
4:10that they're affordable. So, this is a positive  thing here. So, same word, different connotation  
4:16depending on how you're using it, depending on the  context, the tone, right? How I'm delivering that,  
4:21how my voice sounds. So, we have to listen to  so much more than just the words. What about  
4:26the word different? This is good. Yeah, this  is this is an interesting one as well. So,  
4:32I love talking with her because she always  brings different ideas to the table. So,  
4:37what would you say? Yeah. Diverse. Yeah. Varied.  Varied. Uh ch maybe like challenging. It just she  
4:46she introduces complexity and it's good to talk  to someone who introduces complexity, right?  
4:51Um, that's a positive thing. But sometimes this  can be kind of a euphemism, right, for weird. Yep.  
5:00So, for example, oh, your outfit, it's different,  right? I I just It reminds me of when I was a kid.  
5:10I feel like I don't know. My mom used to always  use this as kind of a euphemism. Oh, that person's  
5:16just a little bit different, right? like because  it's a little bit more politically correct, right?  
5:22And she wouldn't want to say that person's weird  or instead just a little different, right? Just  
5:28different. That's all. So, I love that. So funny.  And the word challenge is our next one, right? So,  
5:35for example, working with Tim is a challenge. He's  not easy, right? Negative, right? Negative. Pretty  
5:42negative. I want to take on a challenge. I'm  excited for what's to come. Right. And again,  
5:48working with Tim is a challenge. Kind of a  euphemism for awful, right? Working with Tim is  
5:52awful. It's horrible. It's hard. Right. Yeah. So  guys, you see some words or expressions can be the  
5:59same but have different connotations depending on  how we use them. But some are mostly completely,  
6:06you know, more black and white, positive or  negative. So, and the same thing goes for actual  
6:10idioms too, not just single vocabulary words. But  for example, a positive a word with a positive  
6:16connotation is cheerful. Negative connotation  rude, right? There's really no other way of  
6:23interpreting those two words, right? Is what  you're saying. Yeah, I agree. Okay, Michelle. So,  
6:28what about So, our listener over on YouTube asked  us for some synonyms and some antonyms, right? So,  
6:34let's give those to our listener here. What  do we have? All right. So synonyms I would say  
6:39implication, right? So what are you implying? What  are you actually like it's like the clues that  
6:45you're giving, right? Yeah. Yeah. Or subtext also  is like the text under the text. It's like what  
6:52are you really saying? Undertone really good one.  Associations, meanings that are kind of associated  
6:58with that word. What comes to mind, right? Mhm.  Mhm. Whereas uh an uh ana ant antonyms uh would be  
7:07like denotation like the actual meaning just the  word. Okay. Or literal meaning, right? That's just  
7:16focusing on the actual what is the definition.  Love it. Why do we think we have to learn these?  
7:22I mean, I think it's pretty clear from what we  said so far in the episode, Michelle, right?  
7:25I think this is one of the Yeah, I think this is  one of the core like pillars of our podcast really  
7:32is like you and I I actually remember like when I  was getting my master's degree in Tesaw like the  
7:38first day I remember the teacher talking about  like what is it to teach a word and you know one  
7:45thing is like the basic definitions and I and I  remember very clearly then her also saying like  
7:50but what are like all the different things that  the word means and in what context? And there's  
7:56so much to it and I and that really stuck out to  me because I never thought about that before I  
8:02started getting my degree and you know how and  and so I think we really try to um stress that  
8:08to you um as our listeners because we want you to  have as much information as possible and not just  
8:14learn the word on a page and say okay I understand  this word. No, you have to know more. You guys are  
8:19at that level where you you're hungry for that.  you want to learn more you and these are will help  
8:24you connect as well. Mhm. Yeah. I think it's also  a marker of a C1 level speaker. You understand  
8:30all these different connotations and are able to  use them and deploy them. Right. That's very high  
8:35level. So that's where we're headed as a as a uh  community here. So Michelle, let's do a role play  
8:41uh with some of these words and all different  connotations. All right. So we are friends getting  
8:47ready for a party. Okay. Okay. So, it's a theme  party. I'm up for the challenge. Yes, I love these  
8:56parties. They are so different and fun. Same. But  it can be a challenge to find a good costume. I  
9:02found a cheap one, but I'm not sure if you'll  like it. Look. Oh, that's different. I know. I  
9:10know. I like my old one from last year, but it  looks kind of cheap. All right. So we used kind  
9:17of the same words but in a more in with different  connotations. Right. So first you said so it's a  
9:24theme party. I'm up for the challenge. Is that  positive or negative? Uh positive. And you can  
9:29tell by the way I say it and the expression I'm  up for the challenge. Like I'm ready for it. So  
9:35it's positive. And maybe we'll just skip down to  the other use of challenge just to make it clear.  
9:40Good idea. Yeah. You said same. But it can be a  challenge to find a good costume. You kind of mean  
9:45like maybe a nuisance kind of difficult. Yeah. I  wouldn't say this is super like this is terrible  
9:52or anything. This one I would say oh challenge  like I'm not we're not too upset about it but it  
9:56can be tricky. Right. Yeah. Exactly. Exactly. And  then we use the word different. Um you said I love  
10:03these parties. They're so different and fun. And  you basically mean unique. So positive connotation  
10:08there. But later we use different in kind of a  negative like way to mean weird. Yep. Yep. Oh,  
10:16that's different. Yeah. And it's all in your tone  of voice. Yep. Yep. And then you then there's the  
10:24word cheap. So you said um I found a cheap one,  but I'm not sure if you'll like it. Look. So  
10:29this one is kind of interesting. Um kind of also  neutral. like you're it's like you're saying that  
10:34it's cheap and so that's a good thing but you're  not sure if I'm going to like it but for for you  
10:41you're like you're happy it's cheap. So overall I  think it's positive. Yeah, I think you're I think  
10:46I would lead with positive. I'm leading positive  there. Hey, I found a cheap one. Right. That's  
10:50great. Right. But then at the end you're saying I  like my old one from last year but it looks kind  
10:55of cheap. And here from your tone of voice I can  tell that's not good. Maybe it's in tatters. Maybe  
11:02it has a hole in it or something, right? Yeah.  Yes. Exactly. So, really interesting stuff here.  
11:09Connotations are huge. I mean, we have to learn  the whole subtext. We have to learn the whole  
11:14story and many different ways to use every word.  Um, and some of them are black and white, good  
11:20or bad. Some of them, it really, really depends.  And you have to listen a little bit more closely  
11:26to know um what the person means. Yes. I love it.  Guys, go check out episode 2536, how to be better  
11:34than decent at English vocabulary. Interesting.  Yeah. Uh, really good. This has been great. So,  
11:40all of our listeners, you guys are ready to start  to challenge yourself to look towards getting into  
11:45that C1 level um by seeing those nuances, seeing  those different connotations. Right, Michelle?  
11:51This is something I want to invite our listeners  to take a look at. It builds connection. I mean,  
11:56well, it's necessary for con. It's crucial  for connection, don't you think? Yeah. I mean,  
12:00and guys, this is going to take you to the next  level once you start, you know, really learning.  
12:04And that's what we're here to help you with,  you know, teaching you the whole story of every  
12:10of every possible word or every possible idiom  because there's usually a story to everything.  
12:15Don't let that stress you out. I mean, that's  that's one thing. Yes, you want that. There's a  
12:20lot to learn about each word, but there are, you  know, some pretty some of the more basic words,  
12:25and, you know, we're here to help you along the  way. So don't don't stress by thinking, "Oh, no,  
12:29I have to learn a whole novel about every word."  No, we're we're here to help you and give you  
12:35some of the basics and the best ways to do it.  And also, I think there's something to trusting  
12:40your ability to listen closely to tone of voice,  right? So yes, you're going to hear these things  
12:46in people's tones of voice, right? You're going to  hear whether that connotation is good. What does  
12:51it really mean in the way someone delivers it in  the context? We want to start to really tune in  
12:55to tone of voice. That's huge. Yeah. Love it. All  right, Lindsay. Well, this was fun. And thank you  
13:01to our listener again for this really excellent  and important question. And Lindsay, I'll talk  
13:06to you next time. Sounds good, Michelle. Talk to  you soon. Have a good one. All right. Bye. Bye.