Knowing check-in times helps avoid waiting at European airports. Getting the timing right reduces worries about missing flights due to long passport control queues.

Travel expert Kate Donnelly says people do not need to arrive four to five hours before their flight. The minimum time required is three hours before the flight.

Most European airports open bag drop two hours before departure. Arriving four to five hours early means waiting for check-in desks to open.

After security and duty-free, airports have multiple border control points. Passengers need to wait for their gate to be announced to know which point to use.

Even without checking a bag, passengers wait for their gate to be called. Arriving too early is pointless.

Some airlines open check-in desks several hours before departure. Getting the timing right helps navigate the airport despite potential EES delays.

Airlines have similar timeframes, but this varies by route. Long-haul flights require more time for security and document checks.

It's best to check with the airline for specific guidance on check-in times.

Some airlines offer twilight check-in for early departures. Passengers can drop off bags the night before and head straight to security on the day of their flight.

Don't arrive before check-in opens.

The European Union's Entry/Exit System launched on October 12, 2025.

The UK, Ireland, and Cyprus are not part of the Schengen area. EES does not apply when travelling to these countries.

UK passport holders may need to register biometric details when arriving in a Schengen area country. Registration is free and done upon arrival.

EES registration replaces manual passport stamping. It may require more time per traveller, so be prepared for longer waits at border control.