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Слушать/Video/CNBC International/Why the Ultra-Wealthy Are No Longer Choosing Just One Financial Hub

Why the Ultra-Wealthy Are No Longer Choosing Just One Financial Hub

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0:00For decades, the world's wealthy operated by a  simple rule. Pick your safe haven and stay there.  
0:06These hubs have classically included the likes  of Switzerland, the US, Hong Kong, and Singapore.
0:12Hong Kong's capital market  has been very active recently.
0:15For Singapore, it's obvious there's a strong  rule of law. There's political stability.  
0:20They want to conduct businesses in a place  where the legal system is very, very clear.
0:25From the turn of the century, other  fast-rising hubs began attracting  
0:28the super-rich as residents including  Abu Dhabi, Riyadh, Milan and Dubai.
0:34Dubai has always been seen as an  emerging and promising wealth hub.  
0:38It has very friendly features in  terms of attracting wealth. So it's  
0:43very internationally connected.  It has very high tax efficiency.
0:47But the wealthy are no longer  relying on one place to live,  
0:51invest, and do business. The one-hub model  is giving way to something more strategic.
0:56High net worth individuals are thinking twice  because they may not want to put their monies  
1:02or their eggs in a single basket and they  are more thinking of diversification now.  
1:06Wealthy people know very well the concept of  having an investment portfolio. If you're a  
1:13high net worth individual, you don't have all your  money or all your wealth sitting in only one asset  
1:18class. Just having one country of citizenship and  residence means you are also limiting yourself to  
1:24that jurisdiction and whatever risks that may  present. They are understanding a lot more the  
1:29benefits of actually being more diversified  in terms of their "sovereign portfolio".
1:35In a blog post, Volek explains that the  ultra-wealthy are no longer just looking  
1:39for returns. They are seeking resilience  through so-called "geographic arbitrage".
1:44Think of a "sovereign portfolio"  as a safety net and opportunity  
1:47engine - but built on residences and  citizenship instead of stocks and bonds.
1:52You know, there's nothing stopping a high  net worth individual from getting residence  
1:56in Costa Rica, residence or citizenship in  Europe, perhaps a golden visa here in the UAE,  
2:03next to having residence or citizenship  somewhere in Asia. That's what these  
2:07families are doing as an optionality play  or insurance policy more than anything else.
2:12That diversification is  showing up in hard numbers.
2:15A survey by global asset servicer Ocorian  found that 60% of their family offices  
2:22have opened more offices in different  jurisdictions over the past 5 years.  
2:27And around 40% of them now have four  or more physical locations worldwide.
2:33Part of it is sheer portfolio complexity.  Alternatives like private equity, private credit,  
2:39real estate, infrastructure now make up 42% of  the average family office portfolio, according  
2:45to BlackRock's 2025 Global Family Office Report.  Assets that complex don't sit neatly in one place.
2:52For wealthy families, usually they  will have set up in multiple locations,  
2:58right? Moving assets around jurisdiction are not  
3:00very difficult. It's more like how the  how the structure should be arranged.
3:05Regulatory change is accelerating it further.  For example, when the UK replaced its century old  
3:11non-domicile tax regime with a residence-based  system last year, the reaction was swift.
3:17Henley & Partners projected the UK would  lose around 16,500 millionaires in 2025,  
3:23taking roughly $88 billion dollars  in wealth with them in a single year.
3:28And then there's geopolitics,  no longer a background concern.
3:32Goldman Sachs found that 61% of family offices now  
3:36cite geopolitical conflict as a  primary risk to their portfolios.
3:40We have seen upside in terms of a shift in  mindset where clients are actually thinking  
3:45of where they are looking to have upside and  efficiency and you have seen the narrative  
3:50change towards one where I want somewhere its  resilient. I want somewhere where its safe.
3:55When you park your wealth in a jurisdiction,  you want capital preservation, right? So,  
4:00in terms of wealth domicile, you  typically want somewhere where it's  
4:04very safe and where you think you can  grow your wealth in the jurisdiction.
4:09The clients actually are thinking about how their  structure should be arranged across jurisdictions  
4:14so they can have the flexibility which is a more  strategic decision rather than a quick reaction.
4:20It's not about Dubai versus Hong Kong  and Singapore. For the business owners,  
4:26they are more likely thinking about which hubs  to play what roles. It's about diversification.