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Honey Hunters vs Bees and Tigers | Ganges | BBC Earth - Video học tiếng Anh
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Honey Hunters vs Bees and Tigers | Ganges | BBC Earth
Honey Hunters vs Bees and Tigers | Ganges | BBC Earth
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0:01
The Sundarbans stretches along the coastline of Bangladesh and India.
0:06
It's by far the largest mangrove forest on Earth,
0:10
six times the size of Greater London.
0:15
Mangroves, with their bizarre aerial roots,
0:18
are the only trees that can cope with the salty, waterlogged conditions.
0:24
There are over 30 species of mangrove in the Sundarbans,
0:27
and the biggest rely on one tiny animal to survive.
0:35
Giant Asian honeybees feed on the nectar of the mangrove flowers,
0:39
and, in the process, pollinate them.
0:44
These are the biggest honeybees in the world – and also the most aggressive.
0:51
They will defend their enormous hive to the death,
0:54
against any threat.
0:58
But the precious honey in those hives
1:00
is exactly what the boatmen are after.
1:09
These men have pushed deep
1:11
into the maze of over 400 waterways that crisscross the forest.
1:20
They spread out to search,
1:22
calling to keep in touch.
1:41
Many people have been killed by swarms of these bees.
1:45
Ten metres is the closest a man can safely approach.
1:52
The threatened bees are primed to attack.
1:56
But the honey collectors know the chink in their armour.
2:04
When the bees smell smoke,
2:06
they instinctively behave as if the forest is on fire.
2:11
As far as they're concerned, the hive is doomed to burn
2:14
and there's no point in trying to protect it.
2:20
With the bees no longer aggressive,
2:22
the men can go about their work.
2:43
A good hive can contain up to 20 kilos of honey.
2:53
This is liquid gold for these men.
2:55
But even though they are poor,
2:57
they choose not to take the whole hive.
3:01
Wise collectors know that if there is to be honey here in years to come,
3:05
they should leave a section of the hive behind,
3:07
so the bees don't have to rebuild from scratch.
3:11
The honey will fetch a high price,
3:14
but many men pay an even higher price for collecting it.
3:19
It's not swarms of bees that make this one
3:22
of the most dangerous jobs in the world.
3:28
The trails are crisscrossed with the tracks of the forest's most infamous residents.
3:42
Tigers roam the Sundarbans
3:44
and they have a well-earned reputation for attacking people.
3:50
Honey collectors are especially at risk
3:53
because tigers rest in the dense vegetation
3:55
where the beehives are also found.
3:59
Tigers kill up to 100 people every year in this forest.
4:07
Nobody knows why so many people are killed here.
4:11
The tigers are hardly ever seen
4:14
and are little understood.
