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Japan’s sparsely populated suburbs | Vietnam Today
Japan’s sparsely populated suburbs | Vietnam Today
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0:00
A population decline has left many
0:02
regional cities in Japan, particularly
0:04
their suburbs, with fewer residents
0:06
scattered across vast areas. Local
0:09
authorities are struggling to find
0:11
essential services, public transport,
0:13
and the maintenance of aging
0:15
infrastructure, leading to a
0:16
deterioration in residents' quality of
0:19
life. Our correspondents report from one
0:21
such community in Japan.
0:28
>> On the outskirts of Toyama, declining
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passenger numbers left railway lines
0:33
deteriorating and unable to cover their
0:35
maintenance costs.
0:37
Over the 15 years leading up to the
0:39
early 2000s, bus use fell by nearly 2/3,
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while passenger numbers on trams and
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other rail services dropped by more than
0:47
40%. This forced the city authorities to
0:50
provide financial support for public
0:52
transport.
0:54
The deterioration of public
0:56
transportation, such as trains and
0:57
buses, has led people to switch to using
1:00
cars more often.
1:02
But for the elderly living mainly in
1:04
suburban areas who are unable to drive,
1:06
getting around is becoming a very
1:08
significant problem for them.
1:13
Abandoned homes, closed schools, and
1:15
disused public facilities have become a
1:17
common sight in suburban areas.
1:20
Essential services, such as hospitals,
1:22
schools, and shopping centers, are
1:24
increasingly scarce. Many suburban
1:27
residents are elderly and must travel
1:29
long distances to reach them.
1:38
>> Unlike places such as Tokyo, our local
1:40
shopping districts are in rapid decline.
1:43
However, we are working to revitalize
1:54
A A birth rate means fewer children and
1:58
ultimately fewer people to sustain our
2:00
communities in the future. As the
2:02
population declines and people numbers
2:05
fall, schools are being forced to merge
2:08
in order to remain viable.
2:10
This is not unique to Toyama, it is
2:11
happening in regional cities across
2:13
Japan.
2:17
>> The more dispersed the population, the
2:19
more resources the city must devote to
2:21
maintaining infrastructure and public
2:23
services across a wide area.
2:25
As the population declines, the cost per
2:28
resident rises, making urban management
2:30
increasingly expensive and inefficient.
