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듣기 연습/Video/TED Talk/How I’m Helping Thousands Rebuild Their Lives After Prison | Susan Burton | TED

How I’m Helping Thousands Rebuild Their Lives After Prison | Susan Burton | TED

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0:04On October 4, 1997,
0:08I walked into a room unlike any room I'd ever entered before.
0:14People were standing up, sharing their stories.
0:20A wave of relief washed over me.
0:26I got a cup of coffee
0:29and just took everything in.
0:33At that point,
0:35I was at the lowest point in my life.
0:39I was out of ideas,
0:42and I didn't know how I was going to make it out of the condition I was in.
0:48Before that date, my life had not been easy.
0:52When I was 25 years old, I gave birth to a son.
0:57We called him K.K.
1:02The next thing that happened changed my life forever.
1:06He was struck by a car.
1:09That is the day I lost him.
1:12At only five years old,
1:15he was gone.
1:19His laughter, his love, his energy
1:24were all taken from me.
1:31My life became a downward spiral.
1:37I began to drink.
1:39Drinking led to substance use.
1:43For the substance use, I was imprisoned.
1:50Every time I left prison,
1:52I swore I wouldn't go back.
1:55But I did. Over and over and over again.
2:02I remember one day, standing in front of a judge
2:05and asking that judge, "Is there any help for me?"
2:11And the judge sentenced me to prison one more time.
2:18No one cared.
2:20No one was listening.
2:23But when I walked into that room in 1997,
2:28I was ready to be heard.
2:30In the rooms of Alcoholics Anonymous,
2:34they listened.
2:38I took a deep breath and stood up,
2:42and said, "Look what drugs and alcohol have done to me."
2:48The immediate compassion,
2:51empathy and love
2:53that rolled off these complete strangers
2:57was enough to put a sizable dent
3:00in my pain, my shame,
3:04my guilt and all that sorrow.
3:09I kept talking,
3:12and they kept listening.
3:15I shared all the thoughts
3:18I had spent decades trying to silence.
3:23As they listened, I began to heal.
3:27Listening saved my life, and it opened a door.
3:33I got sober in Santa Monica,
3:36an affluent part of Los Angeles.
3:40And I noticed something there.
3:43People in Santa Monica
3:46weren’t going to prison for substance use,
3:50for alcoholism.
3:53And I thought,
3:56why didn't that judge give me a paper and say,
3:59"Miss Burton,
4:02go to AA.”
4:06Was I not worth a piece of paper?
4:09Was I not worth direction toward a solution?
4:15So as I got stronger in my recovery,
4:18I thought about women just like me,
4:22cycling in and out of prison,
4:26looking for safety and not finding it.
4:30So I got a job.
4:33A minimum wage job.
4:37And I saved $13,000.
4:41And I took $3,000 of it and put down on a house.
4:47And I bought some furniture.
4:50Every morning I’d wake up,
4:51and I'd go down to the Greyhound bus station
4:54where women leaving prison were dropped off.
4:57And I knew that station well
5:00because I had been dropped off there so many times myself.
5:05And as they got off the bus carrying a trash bag of belongings
5:09and hope in their hearts,
5:12I would walk up to them and I'd say, "Girl, I have a house.
5:17And if you want to come live there,
5:20it's a safe place to be.
5:22You can come live there."
5:25And before long there were 11 of us living in that house.
5:30We cooked together.
5:32We went to meetings together.
5:35We shared resources.
5:38We laughed together.
5:40We cried together.
5:42But most of all, we healed together.
5:47Before long, people saw what I was doing, and they joined me.
5:52And we created a team.
5:55Today, there [are] 12 houses across Los Angeles.
6:00(Applause)
6:03Thank you.
6:07What we built was a house of women helping women.
6:13Each house is staffed to support its residents
6:19who pay rent,
6:21do chores,
6:23buy groceries
6:25and learn to be accountable, responsible members of the community.
6:31We help them find jobs,
6:34learn financial literacy
6:37and help them with any legal issues.
6:41As a result, thousands of women have come back to the community
6:46and hundreds of mothers have been reunited with their children.
6:53In 2017, I published my memoir,
6:57"Becoming Ms. Burton:
6:59From Prison to Recovery
7:01to Leading the Fight for Incarcerated Women."
7:05In order to tell my story, I held book talks all over the nation,
7:11behind prison walls.
7:14There I would listen to women.
7:18They were pleading for a place to go after they were released.
7:23They were sitting with tears streaming down their faces,
7:27wanting to rebuild their lives,
7:30be reunited with their children,
7:33find a job in their community [and]
7:37break free from the criminal justice system.
7:41Every year in this country,
7:45around two million women are released from prisons and jails.
7:50They walk out with a trash bag of belongings,
7:54hoping someone will listen.
7:56Hoping someone will help.
8:00When there's no help,
8:02when there's no safe place to land,
8:05too many of them will go back.
8:08I knew I could not provide resources of a new way of life
8:15to all those women.
8:18So I created SAFE,
8:21Sisterhood Alliance for Freedom and Equality,
8:26to replicate my model.
8:28Our first training was with 13 women.
8:34To date, we've trained over 700.
8:36(Applause)
8:43To listen.
8:45To create support.
8:47To give hope.
8:50When women like me have safe housing,
8:55families reunify,
8:58recidivism drops
9:00and communities stabilize.
9:04I started with one house of women helping women.
9:09Today, there is an entire network of women helping women
9:14in 20 US states and also in Uganda,
9:18Kenya and Nigeria.
9:21(Applause)
9:28We have replication down to a science.
9:33The leadership is there, the demand is there,
9:36and the goal is clear.
9:40More houses in more cities.
9:44More mothers reunited with their children.
9:48More women breaking a cycle
9:52that has lasted generations.
9:56I believe we all share a responsibility
10:03to heal the harms caused by the criminal justice system.
10:09This is public safety.
10:12This is family preservation.
10:15This is community repair.
10:19When someone listened to me
10:22with compassion rather than judgment,
10:26it changed my life.
10:29My story since that day in 1997,
10:35shows what is possible
10:38when people have support,
10:42hope
10:44and determination.
10:48I cannot bring my son back.
10:53But I know every time a woman walks through the doors and finds safety,
11:00every time a child is reunited with his mother,
11:05every time a woman breaks free
11:08from a cycle that once held me,
11:11his legacy goes way beyond his years.
11:17I believe he's smiling down on my efforts,
11:21and I hope he's proud of his mother.
11:24I am so grateful
11:30to be on the TED dot.
11:32(Laughter and Cheers)
11:34(Applause)
12:04And this happened because someone listened
12:09with compassion rather than judgment.
12:13Thank you so much.
12:15(Applause)