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Praticar Escuta/Video/TED Talk/The Kind of AI We Actually Need | Van Jones | TED

The Kind of AI We Actually Need | Van Jones | TED

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0:04I am overwhelmed by all the conversations that we’ve been having --
0:10especially about AI.
0:12I worry about what we're doing.
0:17I worry about where we're going.
0:20I worry that we're in danger of building this brave new world
0:26with all this data and no wisdom.
0:31All this data --
0:32(Applause)
0:33but no wisdom.
0:35Is there room for wisdom?
0:38Where is the wisdom going to come from in this brave new world?
0:42And so I want to talk about a different kind of AI.
0:45I want to talk about the AI that's absolutely necessary for us
0:50to give our children the future they deserve.
0:53I want to talk about Ancient Intelligence AI.
0:58I want to talk about Ancestral Intelligence AI.
1:02Do our ancestors have anything to teach us about entering new eras
1:09and creating new worlds?
1:11Or should we just push all the old folks on one side?
1:15I'm a ninth-generation American,
1:18but I'm the first one in my family
1:20that was born with all my rights recognized by this government.
1:23Why? Why?
1:25Because my mother and my father did everything they could
1:29to make sure that I grew up in a better world.
1:31And I want to do that for my children.
1:34But I'm afraid ...
1:36I don't know how to do that.
1:38I'm worried ...
1:40because a new human civilization is being born,
1:45and my children are going to grow up in it.
1:48And it is very different than the one I was born into.
1:52I have four children.
1:54Two of them are still sleeping in diapers.
1:57Here's reality for them.
1:59Just as a parent.
2:01Their first crushes
2:04probably are not going to be a rock star or an athlete.
2:07Their first crushes may well be an AI,
2:11may well be an AI.
2:13That's a different human civilization than the one I grew up in.
2:16As they get older, when they decide to start families,
2:19they might open up a laptop or a holographic interface
2:24and use biotech tools to design my grandchildren.
2:29That's a different human civilization.
2:32With longevity tech, and all these health breakthroughs,
2:36they might be running marathons at the age of 90 or 120.
2:40When, heaven forbid, it's time for them to be buried,
2:45my children, who I'm looking at right now,
2:48might be buried on the Moon or on Mars,
2:53because within a hundred years,
2:55we're going to be a fully spacefaring civilization.
2:57That's a different human civilization.
3:00But I have a question about it.
3:01Will it be human?
3:04And will it be civilized?
3:06The world that we are building, will it be human,
3:10and will it be civilized?
3:12Will it be a world of human flourishing,
3:14where all these technologies are helping people do great things?
3:17Or will be a world where robots with no hearts
3:22dominate human beings with no agency?
3:26That's my question.
3:28Humanity now has a math problem
3:31that we're going to have to come together to solve,
3:33just what I would call the adaptation gap.
3:38Technology is now proceeding on an exponential curve.
3:43Robotics, biotech, AI, quantum computing, space exploration,
3:49these technologies are now growing their capability on an exponential curve.
3:54Some of the breakthroughs
3:57that would have been the breakthrough of a decade just a few years ago
4:01are not even the breakthrough of the day.
4:03Today, you can't even win a Twitter cycle,
4:05because by noon, something else has come out.
4:07But humans don't develop that quickly.
4:10Humans evolve on more of a linear slope.
4:14Humans are not that much smarter,
4:16that much that much faster than we were 5,000 years ago,
4:20let alone five weeks ago.
4:23And this gap is a gap that terrifies me.
4:26This is the gap that, if we don't handle it properly,
4:31can lead to social unrest,
4:34where people don't have what they need,
4:36and they're left behind,
4:38and they feel that the future doesn't need them at all.
4:42Now what I see a lot of people trying to do
4:45is to figure out some way to decelerate technology,
4:51is to figure out some way to use legislation and laws
4:54to decelerate the technology so we don't get left behind.
4:58But I have bad news for you.
5:01I spent a lot of time in Washington, D.C.
5:07If you think that Congress can catch a train moving that fast
5:12and do something about it,
5:13you have never met a US senator, OK?
5:16(Laughter)
5:17They're not exactly lickety-split type people.
5:20So --
5:23I think the better move is to accelerate humanity.
5:27I think the better move
5:29is to accelerate humanity.
5:31And there's a way to do that,
5:33but it requires both sides of the tech divide to come back
5:39to Ancient Intelligence,
5:42Ancestral Intelligence.
5:44On the tech side, let me talk to my sisters and brothers
5:46in the technology community,
5:48and offer a prayer and an invitation.
5:51We are going to have to have a new deal between Big Tech and humanity.
5:57The original New Deal was between government and the people.
6:02That's where the power was, the power was in government.
6:05The future used to be written in laws in Washington, D.C.
6:08Now the future is written in code, in Silicon Valley.
6:12And so there has to be a new deal, a new agreement,
6:14a new social contract between Big Tech and human beings.
6:20But right now, we're not on path to doing that.
6:24Number one, our tech companies keep telling us things
6:28that we just don't believe.
6:31They keep saying, "Well, all this abundance,
6:34these robots are going to work over overtime,
6:36everything's going to be fine.
6:38It's going to be so much abundance. Everything's going to be fine."
6:41Nobody believes you.
6:42(Laughter)
6:44Literally nobody believes you.
6:45(Applause)
6:47You can just stop saying that.
6:49(Applause)
6:50Abundance by itself doesn't solve your problems.
6:53By the way, the opposite.
6:55Just wheeling out a wheelbarrow into this room
6:59called AI, full of diamonds and gold,
7:02technically makes the room richer,
7:06but if I dump it out on this side of the room only ...
7:09you're not richer.
7:10You're miserable.
7:13Abundance without participation,
7:17abundance without inclusion, feels like scarcity.
7:22It feels like scarcity.
7:24You think you're scaling abundance,
7:27but we experience it as you scaling scarcity.
7:31If you dump out all the good on one side of the room
7:35the people on the other side of the room, they're not just miserable.
7:40At some point, their baby asks them a question.
7:42"Mommy, Daddy, how come we don't have what they have?"
7:47And now you're not just unhappy, you're ashamed.
7:51You're humiliated.
7:52I've worked in some of the toughest prisons in this world.
7:56The one thing you don't want to do is take somebody who already has nothing
8:00and then humiliate them.
8:02They become the most dangerous person in that prison.
8:05Even if they only weigh 100 pounds.
8:07We're not just risking mass unemployment,
8:10we're risking mass humiliation.
8:13And that has to be avoided.
8:14There's another reason that coming back to the people
8:18who embody Ancestral Intelligence at the grassroots level
8:23will be helpful:
8:25because it’d be helpful for you.
8:28You are in a very difficult situation, if you're in the tech world.
8:33You have tremendous power.
8:35You have tremendous responsibilities.
8:38You're not just cofounding companies and cofounding firms.
8:42You're cofounding a new human civilization.
8:46And there's a lot of temptation --
8:49money, fame, power, sex.
8:54These things can ruin a person.
8:58These things can ruin a nation.
9:02And it's the old ways, Ancient Intelligence.
9:08Don't underestimate those mosques
9:11and temples and synagogues and churches
9:15and Native American ceremonies and prayer circles
9:19for you to come home and get your head on straight.
9:23Because you being in a greed and speed trap,
9:25where you feel the only values that matter are greed and speed.
9:31It is not good for you.
9:33It’s not good for your decision-making.
9:35It’s not good for your heart.
9:36Don't underestimate these little Black churches
9:41that had nothing but praying hands and marching feet,
9:45and changed a whole nation.
9:47Don't underestimate your grandma.
9:50Don't underestimate ancestral wisdom.
9:52We need you to come back, and you need us too.
9:56You need us too.
9:57There is a way forward together.
10:01And now on the other side.
10:04I do want to say something to my friends on the grassroots side.
10:08Yes, we want our tech folks to come back to Ancestral Intelligence --
10:13Ancient Intelligence, grassroots intelligence.
10:17But we've gotten a little bit away from that stuff, too.
10:22Those of us who work at the grassroots,
10:26whose hearts are with people who don't have very much,
10:29whose hearts are with people who have to choose
10:32between fewer pills or fewer meals this week.
10:36That's where our hearts are.
10:39Our hearts are with people
10:40whose main enemy isn't another rival tech firm,
10:44it's the check engine light.
10:48The check engine light.
10:51When that light comes on,
10:53and you don't have enough money to go and get your car looked at,
10:56that's the enemy of the people that we care about.
10:59And I get it, I get it,
11:01but I want to say something to my grassroots sisters and brothers.
11:05We've been a bit much.
11:07(Laughter)
11:10We’ve been a bit much this last 10 years.
11:14We've been kind of hard to be around.
11:18Been a little bit loose with the name-calling.
11:21Everybody's a racist and a sexist and a homophobe and a transphobe.
11:27Everybody's some kind of phobe,
11:29to the point that now people are phobic about us,
11:31and don't want to be around us, because we're calling people out,
11:37and forget, sometimes, to call them in and to call them up.
11:41We forget, on the grassroots side --
11:44(Applause)
11:45We --
11:46(Applause)
11:47You know, we say we're holding people accountable,
11:51but are we holding people?
11:54Are we holding people?
11:56I think we replaced "I have a dream"
12:01with "I have a complaint."
12:03(Laughter)
12:07That wasn't a speech.
12:09That wasn't a speech.
12:11We forget that Dr King was a futurist.
12:16He wasn't talking about history.
12:18Dr King was trying to make tomorrow better.
12:21Don't get temporal dissociation.
12:23Dr King was a futurist trying to make tomorrow better.
12:27That's why we love him.
12:28And he said he has "a dream."
12:31A dream is about tomorrow.
12:33And the thing about it, Ancestral Intelligence
12:36... is when you have a dream,
12:38and you’re trying to make something very hard happen,
12:41you don’t want to multiply enemies.
12:45You don't want to cancel anybody.
12:47You don't want to call anybody out.
12:49When you have a dream for your children and a dream for all children,
12:54and a dream for the children of all species,
12:57you want to multiply friends.
13:01You want to multiply friends.
13:03And so any politics
13:04that has us calling people out and multiplying enemies
13:09is not consistent with Ancestral Intelligence.
13:13And so both sides have to come back to the table
13:17and create a new world,
13:19a new human civilization that is human and is civilized.
13:23What would it look like?
13:24It would look like more incubators and accelerators
13:29and venture studios and funds
13:31directed to pairing up grassroots folks and engineers,
13:38people with knowledge of technology,
13:41but also knowledge of what's happening at the grassroots level.
13:44It would look like Andre Peart, who was formerly incarcerated,
13:48paired up with engineers, built something called Untapped Solutions.
13:52They built a LinkedIn for formerly incarcerated people,
13:55getting people off the street and employed.
13:57Now they're deploying AI agents to help social workers.
14:01Noella Sudbury, a lawyer, teamed up with engineers,
14:05using AI to expunge people's prison records.
14:09It would look like Phaedra Ellis-Lamkins and Diana Frappier at Promise.
14:14They have built a billion-dollar company to help government not be more lethal,
14:20but more frugal and more helpful.
14:22It would look like Tadzio Smith, my buddy at Rapport,
14:27a company backed by Reid Hoffman that I'm supporting,
14:31that's using AI to increase EQ, and not just IQ, inside of firms.
14:37It would look like John Hope Bryant,
14:39who just launched HOPE AI to get thousands of grassroots people AI-literate.
14:45He's going to get a billion people literate in AI in the next ten years,
14:50so we can create even more companies.
14:52It would look like hope.
14:54It would look like hope.
14:56And so what I want to say to you, in closing, is this.
15:02On the tech side,
15:05a little less greed and speed.
15:08A little bit more sharing and caring on the grassroots side,
15:14a little bit less shame and blame, a little bit more space and grace.
15:21If we put those two things together,
15:24what we'll have is a movement that has so much magic and so much genius,
15:31and so much hope and so much love,
15:34and so much power
15:36that what we create out of that will, believe it or not,
15:41someday be the Ancestral Intelligence
15:46for our children.
15:49Thank you very much.
15:50(Cheers and applause)