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ฝึกฟัง/Video/TED Talk/Confessions of an Accidental Killer | Gregg Ward | TED

Confessions of an Accidental Killer | Gregg Ward | TED

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0:04So there's this very famous song.
0:06I'm sure you're all familiar with it.
0:08It’s called “My Way” by Frank Sinatra.
0:11Now I love it,
0:13but there's one line in that song that has always bothered me.
0:18It goes like this.
0:20(Sings) “Regrets,
0:22I've had a few.
0:25But then again, too few to mention."
0:30Regrets.
0:32I've had a few.
0:35But then again, too few to mention?
0:38Now hang on a second.
0:40I am pretty certain that Frank Sinatra had more than a few regrets
0:45(Laughter)
0:46Including hanging out with shady mafiosos.
0:49So there's that.
0:52But that song, and society in general,
0:56encourages us to minimize regret,
1:00as if they really don't have an impact on our lives.
1:04But that's just not true.
1:06For many of us,
1:07regrets are at the core of our identity
1:10and have a huge impact on our work,
1:13our relationships and how we live our lives.
1:18I certainly have a few.
1:20Some aren't very important.
1:23I regret eating a box of donuts
1:25right before my annual physical last year.
1:28(Laughter)
1:30Some are a little bit more serious.
1:32I regret not spending more time with my son after my divorce.
1:39But I have one deep regret
1:42that goes right to the heart of what I'm talking about today.
1:49You see,
1:52I'm an accidental killer.
1:55When I was a young man,
1:57I was driving home late one night
2:00with my high school sweetheart, Michelle.
2:04And I was paying more attention to her than I was to my driving.
2:10And I went off the road,
2:13and I hit a telephone pole.
2:16And she died.
2:20For decades after that,
2:23there were times where I was completely overwhelmed
2:26and brought to my knees by incredible guilt,
2:30paralyzing shame and sorrow and regret.
2:35A lot of self-loathing.
2:37Not very much self-respect.
2:40And a desperate need to do whatever I could
2:44to pay back the life that I took.
2:49And for many years, I thought I was the only one in this situation.
2:54I was wrong.
2:57Every single year,
2:58people in the US accidentally kill someone.
3:02And many more are seriously injured or permanently disabled
3:07because someone made an unintentional mistake,
3:11just like me.
3:14We all belong to a club that we never wanted to join.
3:20And recently I found out that that club has a name.
3:25It's called the Hyacinth Fellowship.
3:28And last fall, I had the opportunity
3:30to attend their first annual in-person gathering in Detroit.
3:35All perfectly normal, reasonable,
3:39caring people from all walks of life
3:42coming together to try to figure out a way
3:47to move forward and to cope through their own accidental killings.
3:53One woman I met there, let's call her Marie,
3:56she was just one year out from having had a motorcyclist
4:00T-bone, her car, dying instantly.
4:04And she told us that she had recently found out
4:08that two cars had collided in that exact same spot
4:12not long after her accident,
4:14and both the drivers had died.
4:17And she said her very first thought was,
4:22"Thank goodness they both died,
4:24because then no one has to feel the guilt."
4:28And we all nodded because we knew exactly how she felt.
4:34And one of the realizations I took away with me from that gathering
4:38is how ill-equipped we are as a society
4:41to deal with regret.
4:44Now accidentally killing someone is very, very serious.
4:49But none of us are immune to regret.
4:53Maybe, as I've been talking,
4:54some of you here have been thinking about something
4:57that happened in your life.
4:59Some unintentional harm you caused someone that you truly regret,
5:03that you wish you could take back and fix somehow.
5:08The thing of it is,
5:10most of us don't talk about our regrets
5:13until maybe we're on our deathbed,
5:14trying to own our mistakes and make amends.
5:18But by then it's usually too late.
5:21Or if we do talk about them,
5:24we often get some really bad advice.
5:28I remember one woman coming up to me at the funeral and saying,
5:34"Don't blame yourself.
5:35This isn't your fault.
5:37God wanted her in heaven."
5:40Now I know she was trying to make me feel better,
5:44and I know she truly believed that.
5:47But at that moment, all I could think was,
5:49"Are you kidding me?"
5:52But the really troubling piece of advice
5:55that I got over and over and over again
6:00was that I needed to forgive myself.
6:04Huh.
6:06Forgive myself.
6:08That is the last thing I want to do.
6:12You see, to me,
6:14forgiving myself is somehow making an excuse for my failure
6:19or deliberately letting myself off the hook
6:21so I could feel better about me.
6:25No, I was wholly responsible for what happened that night.
6:28And I always will be.
6:31So forgiving myself is off the table.
6:35But what I always needed to know was how do I move forward in a positive way?
6:41One thing I discovered is you can regret something
6:46and hold yourself accountable for it,
6:48but that doesn't mean you have to punish yourself
6:51for the rest of your life.
6:54You could learn from your regrets.
6:57You could try to transform them or try to do something good with them.
7:02You know, one of the best pieces of advice I ever got
7:05came from a friend of mine in the form of two questions,
7:09and he asked me this right after the accident.
7:12He said, "So, dude, this happened to you.
7:16What have you learned?
7:18And what are you going to do about it?”
7:21Pretty harsh, right?
7:24Still, he had a point.
7:26But I was too overcome with sorrow and regret and shame
7:32to really think it through.
7:35And that's the thing about regrets.
7:38We can try to ignore them,
7:40we can try to dismiss them,
7:43we can even let them overwhelm us and undermine our relationships
7:47and our work for the rest of our lives.
7:50Or we can choose a different path forward.
7:54To own our mistakes,
7:55to do whatever we can to help those we harmed
7:59and make amends any way we can,
8:01and somehow try to make a positive difference in the world.
8:07So the question then becomes, how?
8:11Well, for many years, I tried to do "good works"
8:15in my work as a professional theater artist and in my writing
8:19and in my training programs on leadership and on respect.
8:24But looking back on it now,
8:27I think that all that good work I was doing
8:31was unconsciously disingenuous.
8:35You see, as good as they were, those things I was doing,
8:39I think I was just doing them to make myself feel better about me
8:43and to convince other people that I'm a good guy.
8:47Which I am, just ask my three-month-old grandson.
8:50(Laughter)
8:53Eventually, after doing some research on something called “moral injury,”
8:59which is where we intentionally
9:02or unintentionally break our own personal moral code,
9:07I realized that if I could make
9:09a powerful, positive difference in the world
9:12in the way that Michelle would have if she had lived
9:17or would have told me to do, if she could,
9:20then all the good I was doing would be wholly about her
9:25and not about assuaging my guilt.
9:28So what I did was, seven years ago,
9:31I started an art scholarship in her name at our high school.
9:36She wanted to be a professional artist,
9:38and it feels like that's exactly what she would have wanted me to do.
9:53And you know what I regret now?
9:59Is not coming to that realization sooner.
10:05Don't try to make the world better to make yourself feel better about you.
10:10Change the world in the way that those you hurt would have done
10:14or would have told you to do if they could.
10:19The woman from the Hyacinth Fellowship I told you about,
10:23well, she is now actively researching practical ways
10:28to make our roadways safer for motorcyclists.
10:33And many in the group have become lay pastors and counselors and mentors
10:37to those who are still working their way through
10:40their own accidental killings.
10:45Regrets.
10:47We all have a few, right?
10:50And that's OK.
10:53You can't change your past.
10:56But you can use it to correct the future.
11:02Thank you.
11:03(Cheers and applause)